During expiration, the diaphragm will relax and become

  • dome shaped
  • less dome shaped
  • circular
  • elongated

As compared to breathing, the processes involved in the respiration includes

  • bio-chemical processes only
  • mechanical processes only
  • non-mechanical processes
  • biochemical and mechanical processes

The box-like structure which is present between trachea and pharynx is called

  • vocal duct
  • voice box
  • vocal tract
  • vocal cords

The bacterium, Streptococcus pneumonia, causes the respiratory disorder known as

  • asthma
  • emphysema
  • bronchitis
  • pneumonia

Which of the following reduces the oxygen-carrying capacity of hemoglobin?

  • carbon monoxide
  • sulphur dioxide
  • carbon dioxide
  • tobacco

The amount of oxygen (O2) present in expired air is

  • 0.16
  • 0.28
  • 0.21
  • 0.25

The kind of bronchitis that causes no permanent damage to the lungs and lasts for two weeks is called

  • acute bronchitis
  • chronic bronchitis
  • coastal bronchitis
  • intercostal bronchitis

Lenticels are pores present in the layer of

  • leaf
  • epidermis
  • cuticle
  • bark

During inhalation, the ribs muscles contract and

  • move down
  • shrink
  • expand
  • raise

Pores in the layer of bark are called

  • stomata
  • cuticle
  • lenticels
  • guttation

The amount of nitrogen present in expired and inspired air is

  • 0.69
  • 0.72
  • 0.75
  • 0.79

In plants, the certain pores in the bark are called

  • stomata
  • epidermal cells
  • mesophyll cells
  • lenticels

The larynx is also called a

  • sound box
  • voice box
  • volume box
  • vibrating box

Cuticle responsible for gaseous exchange is present

  • over epidermis
  • under epidermis
  • on both sides of epidermis
  • on upper side of epidermis

The flap of tissues which guards the glottis is classified as

  • alveolar ducts
  • alveoli
  • epiglottis
  • voice box

The chronic inflammation lasts for three months to

  • one year
  • three years
  • two years
  • five years

The thick muscular structure which is present below the pair of lungs is called

  • epithelial muscles
  • diaphragm
  • intercostal muscles
  • costal muscles

A human breath per minute is

  • 16-30 times
  • 16-20 times
  • 15-20 times
  • 15-18 times

The percentage of respiratory disorders is high in Pakistan due to more concentration of air

  • chemicals
  • components
  • gases
  • pollution

The kind of bronchitis in which inflammation develops in bronchi is called

  • chronic bronchitis
  • coastal bronchitis
  • intercostal bronchitis
  • acute bronchitis

The main goal in the prevention of lung cancer is eliminating

  • pollutants
  • chemicals
  • tobacco smoking
  • harmful gases

In plants, where self-pollination is unlikely due to greater distance between male and female parts includes

  • pawpaw
  • custard apple
  • sage
  • rose

How many lobes left lung has?

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

According to world health organization (WHO), in developing countries smoking rate is rising

  • 0.024
  • 0.033
  • 0.034
  • 0.038

The fibrous bands that are stretched across the voice box are called

  • vocal duct
  • voice box
  • vocal tract
  • vocal cords

Loss of lung tissue is caused by

  • bronchitis
  • emphysema
  • asthma
  • pneumonia

A muscular package, common to both food and air is

  • larynx
  • glottis
  • epiglottis
  • pharynx

As compared to respiration, the processes involved in the breathing includes

  • bio-chemical processes
  • mechanical processes
  • non-mechanical processes
  • bio-physical processes

The world No Tobacco Day is celebrated on

  • 31st may
  • 31st April
  • 31st march
  • 31st June

The nasal cavity opens outside of the kind of openings that are called

  • trachea
  • glottis
  • nostrils
  • pharynx
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