The inner cells of leaves are called

  • mesophyll
  • guard cells
  • stomata
  • epidermis

The swelling of tubular walls and narrowing of tubes is

  • tuberculosis
  • bronchioles
  • bronchitis
  • asthma

In animals and human beings, the lungs and the air passageway are two important parts of

  • respiratory system
  • epidermal system
  • excretory system
  • cellular system

Which of the following is the human breathing rate at rest?

  • 30-40 times per minute
  • 16-20 times per minute
  • 12-18 times per minute
  • 25-30 times per minute

Which of the following is the respiratory surface in human beings?

  • lungs
  • alveolar ducts
  • alveoli
  • chest cavity

The destruction of walls of the alveoli is

  • emphysema
  • asthma
  • pneumonia
  • bronchitis

The epiglottis, a flap of tissues covers the

  • pharynx
  • nostrils
  • nasal cavity
  • glottis

The pair of ribs in the chest wall are

  • 12
  • 14
  • 15
  • 11

Amount of oxygen in inspired air is 21 % and in expired air is

  • 0.15
  • 0.16
  • 0.12
  • 0.18

The fine ends of the bronchioles are known as

  • bronchi
  • bronchioles
  • pharynx duct
  • alveolar ducts

The infection of lungs is called

  • emphysema
  • asthma
  • pneumonia
  • bronchitis

How many types of bronchitis are?

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

The process through which animals take oxygen (O2) from the air and release carbon dioxide (CO2) into the air is called

  • breathing
  • gaseous exchange
  • respiratory exchange
  • cellular respiration

The smaller tubes within the chest cavity having cartilaginous plates called

  • bronchi
  • bronchioles
  • alveoli
  • all of above

Intercostal muscles are present in

  • lungs
  • diaphragm
  • ribs
  • pharynx

Respiration involves the mechanical and

  • chemical process
  • biological process
  • physical process
  • bio chemical process

The larynx a box is made up of

  • fibril
  • cartilage
  • fibril cartilage
  • fibrinogen

The process through which organisms get oxygen for their cells from their surrounding environment is classified as

  • gaseous exchange
  • respiratory exchange
  • cellular respiration
  • breathing

In the air passageway, the incoming air passes from the pharynx to the

  • mucous
  • glottis
  • bronchi
  • larynx

In the chest wall, the rib muscles are considered as

  • intercostal muscles
  • coastal muscles
  • preliminary muscles
  • pulmonary muscles

A muscular passage that is common to both food and air is called

  • Oesophagus
  • trachea
  • larynx
  • pharynx

In nostrils, the substance which moistens and keep the incoming air warm is classified as

  • bronchi
  • larynx
  • mucous
  • glottis

During inspiration the diaphragm is

  • contracted
  • dome shaped
  • relaxed
  • raised

The main cause of lung cancer is

  • pollutants
  • smoking
  • cough
  • fever

The most common cause of cancer-related deaths is

  • kidney cancer
  • liver cancer
  • lung cancer
  • stomach cancer

The cluster of pouches opened from alveolar ducts is called

  • pulmonary cells
  • alveoli
  • bronchus
  • epithelial cells

Human breathing rate during hard physical work is

  • 10-15 times per minute
  • 16-20 times per minute
  • 30-40 times per minute
  • 25-30 times per minute

The right lung is bigger than the left lung with

  • five lobes
  • three lobes
  • four lobes
  • two lobes

The bronchi divide into the lungs and make fine tubes that are known as

  • bronchi
  • bronchioles
  • pharynx duct
  • alveolar ducts

The respiratory disorder in which cells division takes place without any control and causes tumors is called

  • emphysema
  • lung cancer
  • bronchi cancer
  • bronchioles cancer
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