In coil, the change in the number of magnetic field lines will induce an

  • electromotive force
  • potential difference
  • electromagnetic force
  • none of above

The power is transmitted over long distances and high voltages to

  • minimize the energy loss
  • maximize the energy loss
  • make energy content constant
  • preserve energy

To increase or decrease AC voltages, we use

  • fuse
  • circuit breaker
  • transformer
  • generator

The magnitude of induced e.m.f in a circuit depends on the

  • speed of relative motion of coil
  • speed of relative motion of magnet
  • number of turns of the coil
  • all of above

The value of induced Electromotive force (EMF) is directly proportional to

  • current through coil
  • voltage applied
  • no. of field lines
  • resistivity

When the surface is held parallel to the magnetic lines of force, the number of lines of force is

  • negative
  • zero
  • maximum
  • minimum

The number of magnetic lines of force passing through any surface is called

  • nature of magnetic field
  • strength of magnetic field
  • work of magnetic field
  • weakness of magnetic field

The study of magnetic effects of current is called

  • mechanical energy
  • magnetism
  • potential difference
  • electromagnetism

As per Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the value of induced electromotive force in a circuit is directly proportional to the rate of change of the number of

  • potential difference
  • electromagnetic difference
  • magnetic lines of force
  • electromagnetic induction

The direction of induced current always

  • opposes the cause
  • remains same as that of cause
  • equal to cause that produces it
  • directs the cause

If a coil is rotated in a magnetic field, there will be induced a

  • current
  • wave
  • friction
  • stress

Soft iron can be easily

  • magnetized only
  • demagnetized only
  • convert into gas
  • magnetized and demagnetized

When a coil rotates in a magnetic field, the induced current in it continuously changes from

  • minimum to maximum value
  • maximum to minimum value
  • zero to maximum value
  • maximum to zero

The number of coils in a transformer is

  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

A simple method of finding the direction of the magnetic field around the conductor is the

  • Ohm's law
  • Joule's law
  • left hand grip rule
  • right hand grip rule

A high voltage transformer can reduce the voltage keeping the power

  • low
  • high
  • zero
  • constant

When a generator is connected in a closed circuit, the induced e.m.f generates

  • electric current
  • light
  • potential difference
  • electromagnetic difference

An ideal transformer dissipates

  • unit power
  • infinite power
  • zero power
  • limited power

The mechanical energy of our hand used to push the magnet towards or away from the coil results into

  • potential energy
  • heat energy
  • kinetic energy
  • electrical energy

Magnetic effect of current is called

  • magnetism
  • atomic energy
  • electromagnet
  • potential difference

The metal detectors installed at airports and other places for security purpose are based on the principle of

  • potential difference
  • electromagnetic difference
  • electromagnetic induction
  • potential energy

Significant magnetic fields can be produced in

  • heart only
  • brain only
  • lungs
  • heart and brain

The total force acting on the armature can be increased by increasing the

  • coil's current
  • number of turns of coil
  • area of coil
  • all of above

In the transformer, if the secondary voltage is more than the primary voltage then it is called

  • step up transformer
  • step down transformer
  • inductor
  • resistor

The magnetic field produced either by permanent magnets or by an electromagnet called a

  • magnetic field
  • field coil
  • circuit breaker
  • fuse

A magnetic field must produce a/an

  • electric current
  • field coil
  • pole
  • split

Transformers only work with

  • direct current (DC)
  • alternating current (AC)
  • charges
  • radioactive substances

A power station generates 600 MW of electrical power which is fed to a transmission line. If the input voltage is 300 Kv, then what current would flow in the transmission line?

  • 5 × 103 A
  • 10 × 103 A
  • 2 × 103 A
  • 7 × 103 A

The process of generating an induced current in a circuit by changing the number of magnetic lines of force passing through it is called

  • electromagnetic difference
  • electromagnetic induction
  • electromotive force
  • potential difference

A generator inside a hydroelectric dam uses electromagnetic induction to convert the mechanical energy of a spinning turbine into

  • chemical energy
  • atomic energy
  • heat energy
  • electrical energy
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