A spherical mirror whose inner curved surface is reflecting is called

  • plane mirror
  • convex mirror
  • concave mirror
  • silver mirror

A compound microscope uses

  • 2 lenses
  • 1 lens
  • 4 lenses
  • 5 lenses

The focus is in front of the mirror in

  • plane mirror
  • convex mirror
  • concave mirror
  • silver mirror

The speed of light in air is approximately

  • 3.0 × 108 m s-1
  • 4.0 × 108 m s-1
  • 3.0 × 105 m s-1
  • 5.0 × 108 m s-1

The lens which diverges light from a single point is

  • concave lens
  • convex lens
  • biconvex lens
  • all of above

Reflection by smooth surfaces is called

  • irregular reflection
  • refraction
  • regular reflection
  • reflection

The line passing through the two centers of curvatures of the lens is called

  • principal axis
  • optical center
  • principal focus
  • focal length

The focus of the convex mirror is

  • negative
  • virtual
  • real
  • zero

In a compound microscope, the focal length of the objective lens is

  • short
  • large
  • zero
  • none of above

Concave mirrors are also called

  • convex mirrors
  • converging mirrors
  • plane mirrors
  • focal mirrors

When a ray of light strikes a face of prism perpendicularly, it enters the prism without deviation and strikes the hypotenuse at an angle of

  • 30 °
  • 45 °
  • 90 °
  • 60 °

The human eye acts like a

  • endoscope
  • camera
  • telescope
  • microscope

A medical procedure using any type of endoscope is called

  • ultrasound
  • surgery
  • endoscopy
  • physiotherapy

After reflection from a concave mirror, rays of light parallel to the principal axis converge to a point which is called

  • pole
  • center of curvature
  • focal length
  • principal focus

The number of converging lenses that the compound microscope has are

  • 3
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5

If an ophthalmologist places a 3.00 diopter lens next to 0.75 diopter lens, the power of lens should be

  • 3 diopters
  • 0.75 diopters
  • 2.25 diopters
  • 3.75 diopters

The outer concentric shell in fiber optic is called

  • cladding
  • core
  • coat
  • mantle

The colored portion of the eye that controls the amount of light reaching the retina is known as

  • cornea
  • pupil
  • retina
  • iris

A diverging lens always has the same ray diagram, which forms a

  • curved image
  • large image
  • fat image
  • smaller image

A point on the principal axis at the center of lens is known as

  • principal axis
  • optical center
  • principal focus
  • focal length

As the focal length of a concave lens is positive, therefore its power should be

  • also negative
  • always zero
  • positive
  • neutral

[Radius of curvature (R) ⁄ 2] is equal to

  • focal length(f)
  • center of curvature
  • vertex
  • pole

Concave lens is also called

  • diverging lens
  • converging lens
  • convex lens
  • none of above

To see dim stars, we use

  • simple microscope
  • compound microscope
  • endoscope
  • telescope

Power of a lens is defined as the reciprocal of its

  • focal length in meters
  • principal axis
  • optical center
  • vertex

The focus lies behind the mirror in

  • convex mirror
  • concave mirror
  • silver mirror
  • plane mirror

After refraction by the lens, the ray parallel to the principal axis passes through the

  • optical center
  • vertex
  • focal point
  • core

The projection or converging lens provides

  • inverted image only
  • real image only
  • virtual image
  • inverted and real image

In compound microscope, as compare to eye piece, objective lens has

  • negative focal length
  • zero focal length
  • small focal length
  • large focal length

The critical angle of water when refracted angle is 90° and refractive index for water and air is 1.33 and 1 is

  • 48.8 °
  • 49.1 °
  • 50 °
  • 51 °
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