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Class 10 Social Science
Economics Sectors Of Indian Economy
Quiz 1
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The sectors are classified into public and private sector on the basis of :
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Employment conditions
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The nature of economic activities
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Number of workers employed
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Ownership of enterprises3
Explanation
d
When we produce a good by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the:
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Secondary sector
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Tertiary sector
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Primary sector
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Organised sector
Explanation
c
The service sector includes activities such as:
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agriculture, dairy, fishing and forestry
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making sugar, gur and bricks
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transport, communication and banking
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None of these
Explanation
c
Choose the correct meaning of organised sector:
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It covers those enterprises where the terms of employment are regular.
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It is outside the control of the government.
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Jobs are not regular.
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It provides low salaries.
Explanation
a
Which of the following is included in tertiary sector?
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ATM booths
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Call centres
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Internet cafe
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All of them
Explanation
d
Government owns most of the assets and provides all the services:
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Private Sector
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Public Sector
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Organised Sector
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Tertiary Sector
Explanation
b
The value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year is called as:
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Gross Domestic Product
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Net Domestic Product
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National Product
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Production of Tertiary Sector
Explanation
a
A situation in which more persons are employed on a job than are optimally required is:
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Structural unemployment
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Disguised unemployment
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Cyclical unemployment
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Seasonal unemployment
Explanation
b
Out of 200 million children in the school going age group, how many are attending schools?
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One-fourth
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Half
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Two-thirds
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One-fifth
Explanation
c
Central government in India made a law, implementing the Right to Work in how many districts of India?
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150 districts
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200 districts
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250 districts
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625 districts
Explanation
d
GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. What does it show? Pick up the correct statement given below:
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It shows how big is the economy of a country in a given year in terms of its total output.
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It shows what the total product of a country in a given year without counting the country's total resources.
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It shows the number of people involved in production in a particular year.
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It shows the total value of trade trans-actions of a country in a particular year.
Explanation
a
Employment figures of a country are based on data collected from 5-yearly survey on employment and unemployment. Which organisation conducts this survey?
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NSSO—National Sample Survey Organisation
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NREGA 2005—National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005
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ILO — International Labour Organisation
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Census of India
Explanation
b
Identify the natural product from the list of items given below:
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Textile
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Wheat flour
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Cotton
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Tomtao sauce
Explanation
c
Which of the following examples does not fall under unorganized sector?
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A farmer irrigating his field.
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A daily wage labourer working for a contractor.
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A doctor in a hospital treating a patient.
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A handloom weaver working on a loom in her house.
Explanation
c
Identify the correct answer from the alternatives provided.
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The government
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Private company
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A cooperative society
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Jointly by private companies and the govt.
Explanation
c
NREGA (National Rural Employment Guarantee Act of 2005) has guaranteed .......... days of employment in a year in many districts of India. What are the correct number of days?
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200 days
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100 days
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30 days
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60 days
Explanation
b
Choose one correct statement from the following:
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when people are not willing to work.
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when people are working slowly.
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when people are working less than what they are capable of doing.
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when people are not paid for their jobs.
Explanation
c
Which sector has emerged as the largest producing sector in India. Select one from the following alternatives:
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Secondary sector
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Tertiary sector
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Primary sector
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Science and Technology sector
Explanation
b
Where will you find the disguised unemployment most? Select the correct option from those given below:
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Among agricultural workers working for small farm lands
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Among part-time industrial workers
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In most of the government offices
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In big private companies
Explanation
a
How do big private companies contribute in the development of a nation?
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By increasing the demands for their products through advertisements.
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By increasing their profits.
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By increasing productivity of the country in the manufacturing of industrial goods.
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By providing private hospital facilities for the rich.
Explanation
c
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