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Class 12 Physics
Ray Optics And Optical Instruments
Quiz 1
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Which of-the following is not a property of light?
0%
It can travel through vacuum
0%
It has a finite speed
0%
It requires a material medium for its propagation
0%
It involve transportation energy
Explanation
It requires a material medium for its propagation
Two points P and q are situated at the same distance from a source of light but on opposite sides. The plane difference between the light waves passing through P and q will be:
0%
n
0%
2n
0%
\(\frac{π}{2}\)
0%
zero
Explanation
zero
The phase difference between the electric and the magnetic field vectors in electromagnetic waves is
0%
\(\frac{π}{4}\)
0%
\(\frac{π}{2}\)
0%
π
0%
zero
Explanation
zero
A ray of light travelling in air is incident of a glass slab. The ray gets partly reflected and partly refracted. The phase difference between the reflected and the refracted waves is :
0%
\(\frac{π}{2}\)
0%
\(\frac{π}{4}\)
0%
π
0%
zero
Explanation
π
Which of the following cannot be polarised?
0%
radiowaves
0%
transverse waves
0%
sound waves
0%
X-rays
Explanation
sound waves
Light year is the unit of:
0%
distance
0%
time
0%
intensity of light
0%
None of these
Explanation
distance
If a mirror is approaching you at a speed of 10 ms^1, the speed with which your image approach you is:
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10 ms
-1
0%
5 ms
-1
0%
20 ms
-1
0%
15 ms
-1
Explanation
20 ms
-1
The refractive indices (R.I.) of glass and water with respect to air are 3/2 and 4/3 respectively. The R.I. of glass w.r. to w ater is:
0%
8/9
0%
9/8
0%
7/6
0%
2
Explanation
9/8
The angle of minimum deviation for an equilateral glass prism is 30°. Refractive index of the prism is:
0%
\(\frac{1}{√3}\)
0%
√2
0%
1
0%
can't be determined
Explanation
√2
A beam of light is incident at 60° to a plane surface. The reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each other. What is the R.I. of the surface:
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\(\frac{1}{√3}\)
0%
√3
0%
\(\frac{1}{3}\)
0%
3
Explanation
√3
A concave mirror of focal length f produces an image n times the size of the object. If the image is real then the distance of the object is:
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(n - 1) f
0%
(n + 1) f
0%
(\(\frac{n+1}{n}\))f
0%
(\(\frac{n-1}{n}\)f
Explanation
(\(\frac{n+1}{n}\))f
A convergent lens will become less convergent in :
0%
oil
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water
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both of (a) and (b)
0%
none of these
Explanation
water
A thin glass (RI = \(\frac{3}{2}\)) lens has optical power of - 5D in air. Its optical power in a liquid medium with RI = 1.6 will be:
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-2.5 D
0%
25 D
0%
-ID
0%
0.625 D
Explanation
0.625 D
On reflection from a denser medium, a light wave suffers a phase difference of:
0%
π
0%
\(\frac{π}{2}\)
0%
\(\frac{π}{4}\)
0%
2π
Explanation
π
The branch of optics dealing with the formation of images using the concept of straight line propagation of light is called:
0%
geometrical optics
0%
physical optics
0%
corpuscular optics
0%
quantum optics
Explanation
quantum optics
When light travels from one medium to another, which of the following does not change?
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frequency
0%
refractive index
0%
velocity
0%
wavelength
Explanation
frequency
Two lens of power -15 D and +5 D are placed in contact co-axially. The focal length of equivalent lens is:
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-10 cm
0%
-20 cm
0%
+10 cm
0%
None
Explanation
-10 cm
Refractive index of water and glass are \(\frac{4}{3}\) and \(\frac{5}{3}\). A light ray is going to water from glass. Then, its critical angle will be:
0%
sin
-1
\(\frac{4}{5}\)
0%
sin
-1
\(\frac{5}{6}\)
0%
sin
-1
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
0%
sin
-1
(\(\frac{2}{1}\))
Explanation
sin
-1
\(\frac{5}{6}\)
The air bubble inside water shine due to:
0%
Reflection
0%
Refraction
0%
T.l.R.
0%
None of these
Explanation
T.l.R.
When a ray of light (white) enters a lens, undergoes a change is:
0%
wavelength
0%
velocity
0%
frequency
0%
both velocity and wavelength
Explanation
both velocity and wavelength
0 h : 0 m : 1 s
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