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Class 7 Science
Electricity: Circuits and Their Components Chapter 3 Quiz 1
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What does a motor do?
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Using the electrical energy it produces light.
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It provides electrical energy.
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Using the electrical energy it make it's spindle rotate.
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don't know
What is this circuit component?
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Battery
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Wire
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Cell
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Bulb
Is this the positive side or the negative side?
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Positive
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Negative
A student connects an electric cell and a lamp using two wires. One wire connects the positive terminal of the cell to the lamp, but the second wire is left unconnected. What is the most appropriate conclusion?
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The lamp will glow dimly.
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The circuit is incomplete, so current cannot flow.
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The cell supplies electricity only through one wire.
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The lamp will glow after some time.
Which observation confirms that electric current is flowing through a circuit containing an incandescent lamp?
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The switch is metallic.
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The lamp glows.
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The battery contains two cells.
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The wires are long.
Four students make the following statements: I. A complete path is necessary for current to flow. II. A lamp glows only when current passes through it. III. An open circuit allows current to flow. IV. A switch can break a circuit. Which statements are correct?
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I and II only
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I, II and IV only
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II, III and IV only
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I, III and IV only
An incandescent lamp is connected correctly to an electric cell, yet it does not glow. According to the textbook, which is the most likely reason?
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The lamp has fused.
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The wires are too thick.
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The battery contains only one cell.
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The switch is too close to the battery.
Which action changes an open circuit into a closed circuit?
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Removing the battery
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Disconnecting a wire
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Moving the switch to the ON position
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Replacing the lamp with another lamp
A switch is moved from OFF to ON without changing any other part of the circuit. Which change must occur?
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The battery stores more energy.
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The circuit becomes complete.
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The lamp changes polarity.
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The wires become conductors.
Which statement about the position of a switch is correct?
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It must always be connected near the lamp.
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It must always be connected near the battery.
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It can be placed anywhere in the circuit.
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It should never be connected between two wires.
Which situation represents an open circuit?
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The switch is ON and the lamp glows.
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The switch is OFF, leaving a gap in the circuit.
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The battery has two cells.
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The wires are made of copper.
Which statement best explains the role of an electric switch?
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It generates electric current.
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It stores electrical energy.
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It controls current by completing or breaking the circuit.
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It converts electrical energy into light.
What is the purpose of using standard symbols in circuit diagrams?
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Increase current flow.
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Reduce the number of components.
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Make circuits easier to draw and understand.
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Improve battery life.
In the symbol of an electric cell, the longer line represents the:
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Negative terminal.
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Wire.
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Positive terminal.
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Switch.
If a student incorrectly labels the longer line in a cell symbol as the negative terminal, which concept is affected?
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Direction of current.
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Function of the switch.
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Shape of the lamp.
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Material of the wire.
In the symbol of an LED, the triangle indicates:
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The brightness of the LED.
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The direction in which current can flow.
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The positive terminal only.
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The colour of emitted light.
In the LED symbol, the two arrows indicate that the LED:
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Stores current.
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Blocks current.
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Emits light.
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Produces heat.
Which statement about circuit diagrams is correct?
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They use photographs of components.
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They are drawn using standard symbols.
Why are standard electrical symbols used worldwide?
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To make batteries stronger
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To increase safety only
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To help people understand circuits in the same way
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To reduce manufacturing cost
A tester lamp glows when connected across Object X. Which conclusion is fully justified?
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Object X is a conductor
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Object X is copper
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Object X is silver
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Object X is magnetic
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