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Class 9 Science
Sound Waves: Characteristics and Applications Chapter 10 Quiz 3
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The unit of wavelength is:
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Hertz
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Metres
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Seconds
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Decibels
A man blows a whistle and hears the echo from a rock after 3.6 s. Speed of sound in air = 340 m/s. How far is he from the rock?
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612 m
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1224 m
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306 m
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680 m
A dolphin emits a 100 kHz click in seawater (speed = 1500 m/s). What is the wavelength?
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0.15 m
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0.015 m
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1.5 m
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15 m
A ship uses sonar; echo returns after 3 s. Speed = 1500 m/s. What is the water depth?
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225 m
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4500 m
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1500 m
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2250 m
A boy is standing 400 m away from a ship. Speed of sound in air = . How long does the sound take to reach him?
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1.18 s
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0.85 s
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2.35 s
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0.59 s
Speed of sound in steel could be:
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340 m/s
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1500 m/s
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5900 m/s
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m/s
If frequency = and speed = , wavelength = ?
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0.34 m
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3.4 m
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34 m
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340 m
Time period of a wave with frequency is:
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0.2 s
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0.05 s
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0.02 s
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0.5 s
Wavelength of sound with frequency in air (speed ):
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0.59 m
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1.7 m
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3.4 m
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6.8 m
What is the frequency of a wave with time period :
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50 Hz
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500 Hz
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2000 Hz
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5000 Hz
If wavelength = and speed = , frequency = ?
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3000 Hz
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750 Hz
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1500 Hz
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500 Hz
A research vessel uses sonar to measure ocean depth. The onboard system shows the seabed is 450 meters below the ship. If the speed of sound in seawater is 1,530 m/s, how long will it take for the sonar pulse to travel to the seabed and return to the ship?
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.0.294 s
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0.588 s
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1.176 s
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0.147 s
If amplitude doubles, what happens to loudness?
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Doubles
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Halves
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Increases
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Stays same
If frequency doubles, what happens to pitch?
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Increases
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Decreases
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Stays same
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Becomes ultrasound
Two sounds are produced with frequencies in the ratio 3:2. If they travel through the same medium (same speed), what is the ratio of their wavelengths?
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A) 2:3
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B) 3:2
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C) 9:4
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D) 4:9
A sound wave has a frequency of 500 Hz and travels at 340 m/s in air. If the same sound travels through water at 1500 m/s without changing frequency, what is the ratio of its wavelength in water to its wavelength in air?
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A) 340∕1500
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B) 1500/340
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C) 500/340
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D) 500/1500
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