Enthalpy changes over a constant pressure path are always zero for __________ gas.
If two pure liquid constituents are mixed in any proportion to give an ideal solution, there is no change in
A Carnot cycle consists of the following steps :
Third law of thermodynamics is concerned with the
What happens in a reversible adiabatic expansion process ?
Pick out the wrong statement.
Which of the following is affected by the temperature ?
The fusion of a crystalline solid at its melting point to form a liquid at the same temperature is accompanied by
A gas performs the maximum work, when it expands
Compound having large heat of formation is
The relation connecting the fugacities of various components in a solution with one another and to composition at constant temperature and pressure is called the __________ equation.
All gases except __________ shows a cooling effect during throttling process at atmospheric temperature and pressure.
A reasonably general expression for vapour-liquid phase equilibrium at low to moderate pressure is Φi yi P = Yi xi fi° where, Φ is a vapor fugacity component, Yi is the liquid activity co-efficient and fi° is the fugacity of the pure component i. the Ki value (Yi = Ki xi) is therefore, in general a function of
A solute distributes itself between two non-miscible solvents in contact with each other in such a way that, at a constant temperature, the ratio of its concentrations in two layers is constant, irrespective of its total amount". This is
The internal energy of an ideal gas does not change in a reversible __________ process.
Which of the following equations is obtained on combining 1st and 2nd law of thermodynamics, for a system of constant mass?
One ton of refrigeration capacity is equivalent to the heat removal rate of
A refrigerator works on the principle of __________ law of thermodynamics.
'The fugacity of a gas in a mixture is equal to the product of its mole fraction and its fugacity in the pure state at the total pressure of the mixture". This is
One mole of nitrogen at 8 bar andK is contained in a piston-cylinder arrangement. It is brought to 1 bar isothermally against a resisting pressure of 1 bar. The work done (in Joules) by the gas is
Claude's liquefaction process employs the cooling of gases by
Melting of ice is an example of an __________ process.
There is a change in __________ during the phase transition.
Second law of thermodynamics is concerned with the
Fugacity co-efficient of a substance is the ratio of its fugacity to
Which of the following identities can be most easily used to verify steam table data for superheated steam.
High pressure steam is expanded adiabati-cally and reversibly through a well insulated turbine, which produces some shaft work. If the enthalpy change and entropy change across the turbine are represented by ΔH and ΔS respectively for this process:
Standard temperature and pressure (S.T.P.) is
A solid is transformed into vapour without going to the liquid phase at
What is the degree of freedom for a system comprising liquid water equilibrium with its vapour ?
__________ does not change during phase transformation processes like sublimation, melting & vaporisation.
For a constant pressure reversible process, the enthalpy change (ΔH) of the system is
Lenz's law results from the law of conservation of
In the ammonia synthesis reaction, N2 + 3H2 2NH3 + 22.4 kcal, the formation of NH3 will be favoured by
At triple point (for one component system), vapour pressure of solid as compared to that of liquid will be
The effect of changing the evaporator temperature on COP as compared to that of changing the condenser temperature (in vapour compression refrigeration system) is
The chemical potential for a pure substance is __________ its partial molal free energy.
Gibbs free energy (F) is defined as
The internal energy of an incompressible fluid depends upon its
The expression for entropy change given by, ΔS = nR ln (V2/V1) + nCv ln (T2/T1) is valid for
Which of the following is true for Virial equation of state ?
Gases are cooled in Joule-Thomson expansion, when it is __________ inversion temperature.
The molar excess Gibbs free energy, gE, for a binary liquid mixture at T and P is given by, (gE/RT) = A . x1. x2, where A is a constant. The corresponding equation for ln y1, where y1 is the activity co-efficient of componentis
The necessary condition for phase equilibrium in a multiphase system of N components is that the
Normal temperature and pressure (N.T.P.) corresponds to
A gas mixture of three components is brought in contact with a dispersion of an organic phase in water. The degree of freedom of the system are
Which one is true for a throttling process ?
Please disable the adBlock and continue. Thank you.