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electrical-measurements
Quiz 1
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Q.1
A coil (which can be modelled as a series RL circuit) has been designed for high Q performance. The voltage is rated at and a specified frequency. If the frequency of operation is increasedtimes and the coil is operated at the same rated voltage. The new value of Q factor and the active power P will be?
a) P is doubled and Q is halved
b) P is halved and Q is doubled
c) P remains constant and Q is doubled
d) P decreases 100 times and Q is increased 10 times
Q.2
Two watt-meters, which are connected to measure the total power on a three-phase system supplying a balanced load, read 20.5 kW and -3.5 kW respectively. The total power is?
a) 13.0 kW
b) 17 kW
c) 15 kW
d) 19 kW
Q.3
A circuit is used to measure the power consumed by the load. The current coil and the voltage coil of the watt-meter have 0.Ω andΩ resistances respectively. The measured power (as compared to the load power) will be?
a) 0.4 % less
b) 0.2 % less
c) 0.2 % more
d) 0.4 % more
Q.4
A sampling watt-meter is used to measure the average power of a load. The peak to peak voltage of the square wave isV and the current is a triangular wave ofp-p. The reading in watt will be?
a) Zero
b) 25 W
c) 50 W
d) 100 W
Q.5
The line to line input voltage to the 3-phase,Hz, AC circuit, isV rms. Assuming that the phase sequence is RYB; the watt-meters would read?
a) W₁ = 886 W and W₂ = 886 W
b) W₁ = 500 W and W₂ = 500 W
c) W₁ = 0 W and W₂ = 1000 W
d) W₁ = 250 W and W₂ = 750 W
Q.6
The meter constant of a single-phase,V induction watt-meter isrev/kW-h. The speed of the meter disc for a current ofA at 0.8 power factor lagging will be?
a) 30.3 rpm
b) 16 rpm
c) 12 rpm
d) 33.1 rpm
Q.7
In the Two wattmeter method of measuring power in a balanced three-phase circuit, one wattmeter shows zero and the other positive maximum. The load power factor is?
a) 0
b) 0.5
c) 0.866
d) 1.0
Q.8
Two watt-meters connected to measure the total power on a three-phase system supplying a balanced load reads 10.5 kW and -2.5 kW respectively. Then the total power factor is?
a) 0.334
b) 0.684
c) 0.52
d) 0.334
Q.9
A 3-phase,V motor, the load having 0.6 power factor uses two watt-meter to measure the power. If the power measured bekW, then the reading of each instrument will be?
a) P₁ = 35 kW, P₂ = 10 kW
b) P₁ = 47.25 kW, P₂ = -2.25 kW
c) P₁ = 39.82 kW, P₂ = 5.179 kW
d) P₁ = 45 kW, P₂ = 0 kW
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