Multiple Choice Questions

electoliytes - potassium, sodium
  • LYTES are
  • Petechiae
  • Oncology
  • Plasma is what?
3.6 mL of EDTA - calcium binding agent
  • Lt purple tube has
  • PPE stands for?
  • Asprin will affect
  • Eosinophils increase
Left Ventrical
  • 9- down to the
  • PPE stands for?
  • Asprin will affect
  • Bleeding Time
Bicusped Valve
  • 9- down to the
  • 8- moves onto the
  • ESR tests for
  • 7- then onto the
The number of white blood cells (leukocytes) found in the peripheral blood and measure per cubic millimeter
  • White Cell Count (WBC)
  • Hematocrit measures
  • Complete blood count
  • Blood clot
an atrioventricular valve, being situated between the right atrium and the right ventricle
  • Aortic valve
  • Mitral valve
  • Pulmonic valve
  • Tricuspid valve
a decrease in WBC's, is seen with viral infection or chemotherapy
  • Leukopenia is what?
  • Blood vessels are
  • What is a Fistula?
  • Basophils do what
Hands
  • Light blue tubes MUST be inverted how many times
  • Double Mastectomy patients should ONLY have blood drawn from what?
  • 10- finally to your hot bod via the
  • In infection control WHAT is a portal of entry?
movement of fluid in a regular or circuitous cource. Heart failure is and example of a problem with circulation
  • Circulation
  • Systemic Circulation
  • Hemoglobin
  • Serum
an increase in WBC's, is seen in the case of infection and leukemia.
  • Leukocytosis is?
  • Blood borne infection
  • Negligence is?
  • Indirect Infection
recapped
  • 5- and now out to the
  • Tubes must be filled
  • Needles should never be
  • Multi-Sample Adapter
in allergies, skin infections and parasitic infections
  • Mode of transmission
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Eosinophils increase
  • Indirect infection
Healthcare setting acquired infections
  • Nosocomial
  • Fomite
  • Pathogenic
  • Ecchymosis
An agent that kills pathogenic microoganisms
  • Pathogenic
  • Germicide
  • Endocardium
  • Aseptic
The breakin of the RBC's (red blood cells) membrane releasing free hemoglobin into the cirulating blood. In phlebotomy, this is usually a result of mechanical damage due to poor technique
  • Hematocrit
  • Hematoma
  • Hemoglobin
  • Hemolyze
5,000 to 10,000
  • How many WBC's for adults per microliter
  • Mint green top tube has what additive
  • Thrombocytes are essential for what?
  • Most common complication in Phlebotomy
artificial connections of veins
  • What is a Fistula?
  • What is 45% of blood?
  • What type of soap should be used?
  • Plasma is what?
500 mL
  • 1st order of draw
  • collected blood clots, by normal coagulation process is
  • How much blood can a person donate in a session?
  • Most common complication in Phlebotomy
Red Blood Cells, White Blood Cells and platelets
  • Serum
  • Plasma
  • Platelets
  • Formed Elements
In regards to venipuncture, a constrictive band, placed over an extrenity to disten veins for the purpose of blood aspiration or intravenous injectons. Materials used may be rubber, latex or synthetice elastic material. Blood pressure cuff may also be used.
  • Scalpel
  • Touriquet
  • Lavender Tube
  • Lancet
Ethylenediaminetetraacete. A calcium chelating (binding) agent that is used as an anticoagulant for laboratory blood specimens
  • HEMOGLOBIN
  • CITRATE
  • EDTA
  • HEPARIN
Results or a diagnosis. Because you are not medically qualified to do so.
  • Sharps containers must be what?
  • What are barrier protections?
  • What can you NOT give a patient?
  • What phase is best practice
Hemoglobin that has be bound with oxygen in the lungs for the purpose of transport of oxygen to cells of the body. In the cells oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide
  • Hematocrit
  • Whole Blood
  • Plasma
  • Oxyhemoglobin
semi lunar valve situated between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery
  • Mitral valve
  • Pulmonic valve
  • Aortic valve
  • Tricuspid valve
Patients are presumed to be infective for blood-borne pathogens
  • What do we assume all patients to be?
  • What is leukocytes function
  • What type of soap should be used?
  • How do you remove PPE equipment?
at least two-thirds full
  • Esr - lavendar top tub
  • Tubes must be inverted
  • Bmp - chem 8 tiger/gold tube
  • Tubes must be filled
Hand Washing is one of the most important (and easiest) practices used to prevent transmission of bloodborne pathogens
  • One of the most important practices is?
  • In infection control WHAT can we control?
  • Mode of Transmission
  • ABG (Arterial Blood Gas)
is todeliver oxyge, nutrients, hormones and enzymes to the cells. Transport cellular waste such as carbon dioxide and urea to the organs where they can be expelled from the body.
  • Plasma
  • Circulatory System funtion
  • Abg (arterial blood gas)
  • Circulation
The oxygen carrying pigment of the RBC's (red blood cells)
  • Glucose
  • Plasma
  • Hemoglobin
  • Fibrinogen
The large vein on the inner side of the bicep and is often chosen for tntravenous injections and blood drawing
  • Basilic Vein
  • Cephalic Vein
  • Brachial Vein
  • Median Cubital Vein
is 120 days
  • What is the normal life span of RBC's
  • What tube is used for coagulation studies?
  • In infection control WHO is a susceptible host?
  • Circulatory System funtion
Specific ways in which microorganisms travel from the reservoir to the suseptible host
  • Systemic Circulation
  • Mode of Transmission
  • Fibrin
  • Mode of Infection
0 to 1% in the blood
  • All blood cells originate from
  • Blood has how much plasma?
  • Moncytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
  • Basophils count for what of the WBC population?
A substance that will acquire the capacity to conduct electricity when put into solution. Electrolytes include sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium and phosphate. informally know as "LYTES"
  • Platelets
  • Glucose
  • Electrolyte
  • Erythrocytes
Tort is a wrongful act that results in injury to one person by another
  • Trauma
  • Tort
  • Negligence
  • Battery
The basis of tort in this case the unprivileged touching of one person by another.
  • Battery
  • Defamation Of Character
  • Invasion Of Privacy
  • Negligence
in the antecubital fossa
  • Three major veins are located
  • Tubes must be filled
  • Tubes must be inverted
  • Red blood cells (rbc's)
Centers for Didease Control and Prevention
  • CDC
  • ONCOLOGY
  • HYPOGLYCEMIA
  • OSHA
Inflammation of a vein as a result of repeated venipuncture on that vein
  • Hematoma
  • Embolus
  • Thrombus
  • Phlebitis
This is blood clot usually a consequence of insufficient pressure applied after the withdrawl of the needle.
  • Hematoma
  • Embolus
  • Thrombus
  • Fibrin
The needed is used to attach to a Vacutainer holder. The needle has a male thread on one end which screws into the holder. The threaded end also has a large guage needle, enclised by a rubber sheath. This needle will puncture the stopper of a Vacutainer tube allsoing blodd to enter the tube. Upon withdrawal of this needle from the tube, the rubber sheath covers the needle bevel, stopping the flow of blood. Thus, any number of tubes may be drawn with ony one single venipuncture
  • Butterfly
  • Multi-sample Adapter
  • Vacutainer Needle
  • Tissue Biopsy
the percentage of the RBC's (Red Blood Cells) in a given volume of whole blood
  • Hematocrit measures
  • Systemic circulation
  • Nosocomial
  • White cell count (wbc)
Mucas membrane
  • Lymphocytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
  • Circulatory exchange is done where?
  • collected blood clots, by normal coagulation process is
  • In infection control WHAT is a portal of entry?
Erythocyte Sedimentation Rate
  • Erthrocytes contain
  • Eosinophils increase
  • ESR - Lavendar top tub
  • Asprin will affect
blood coagulation
  • Thrombocytes are essential for what?
  • Common test for red tubes are
  • Circulatory exchange is done where?
  • Lymphocytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
A hardening; especially from inflammation and certain disease states. Though sclerosis may occur in many areas of the body, the term is most often associated with blood vessels.
  • Ecchymosis
  • Embolus
  • Thrombus
  • Sclerosis
determines the percentage of each type
  • Red top tube also known as
  • A differential count does what?
  • Hyerglycemia
  • All blood cells originate from
"pleasant with the patient and professional with the poke".
  • How many RBS's per microliter
  • What phase is best practice
  • What tube is used for coagulation studies?
  • Blood borne infection
platelets are small irregularly shaped packets of cytoplasm formed in bone marrow
  • Common tests for Green tubes are
  • How many RBS's per microliter
  • Thrombocytes are also know as
  • To prevent a Hematoma
Right Ventricle
  • 5- then onto
  • 9- then onto
  • 4- then onto
  • 8- then onto
These are tiny non-raised red spots that appear on the skin from rupturing of the cappillaries due to the tourniquest being left on to long or to tight
  • Ecchymosis
  • Hematoma
  • Thrombus
  • Petechiae
The conversion of blood from a liquid form to solid through the process of coagulation
  • Blood Clot
  • Thrombus
  • Fibrin
  • Hematoma
Blood banks / transfusion - for blood typing
  • Leukopenia is what?
  • Pink top tubes are used for
  • Lt purple tube has
  • Monocytes do what?
YES!
  • Thrombocytes are essential for what?
  • Most common complication in Phlebotomy
  • Hash marked tube has what additive
  • Do you note if a patient has not fasted?
release histamine
  • 8- moves onto the
  • 3- from there to
  • Basophils do what
  • Eosinophils do what
the muscular middle layer. This is the contractile element of the heart
  • Systemic Circulation
  • Myocardium
  • Endocardium
  • Epicardium
Failure to give appropriate care. DON'T BE NEGLIGENT!
  • Negligence is?
  • Sclerosis is?
  • Hyerglycemia
  • Thrombophlebitis
a clot that moves inside the vessel it is referred to as an embolus
  • Leukopenia is what?
  • 45% of blood is
  • an embolism is
  • Blood vessels are
A special paper applied to a wound (small incision) in the forearm. The paper is applied and then timed to see how long it takes for platelets to form a "plug" and stop the bleeding
  • A Plug is
  • Butterfly
  • Negligence
  • Embolus
Heparin combined with sodium, lithium or ammonium ion
  • Green top tube has what additives
  • Hematocrit measures
  • Light blue tubes are used to test
  • How many RBS's per microliter
Light blue
  • What type of soap should be used?
  • How do you remove PPE equipment?
  • Needles should never be
  • 2nd order of draw tube color is
semi lunar valve situated between the left ventricle and the aorta
  • Pulmonic valve
  • Mitral valve
  • Aortic valve
  • Tricuspid valve
Hard and cord like veins
  • Plasma is what?
  • Germicide
  • Tubes must be filled
  • Sclerosis is?
A localize collection of blood within tissued due to leakage from a wall of a blood vessel, producing a bluish discoloration (ecchymosis) and pain
  • Embolus
  • Hematoma
  • Ecchymosis
  • Thrombus
bleeding time results
  • Peripheral blood
  • Asprin will affect
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Esr - lavendar top tub
Superior & Inferior Vena Cava (V-C)
  • 5- blood enters the heart
  • 6- blood enters the heart
  • 1- blood enters the heart
  • 9- blood enters the heart
Abnormally high blood sugar level
  • Glucose
  • Hemoglobin
  • Hyerglycemia
  • Hemolyze
approximately 5-6 liters of blood in their system.
  • 2nd order of draw tube color is
  • Circulation
  • The average person weighting 155 pounds has
  • Moncytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
7-9 percent of total body weight of a person
  • Hematocrit measures
  • Blood composes of
  • Blood vessels are
  • Formed Elements
Inflammation of a vein with formation of a clot
  • Hemoglobin
  • Embolus
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Thrombus
(bicuspid valve) is another atrioventricular valve, being situated between the left atrium and the left ventricle
  • Mitral valve
  • Tricuspid valve
  • Pulmonic valve
  • Aortic valve
carries deoxygentated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. (alveoli) and return oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium
  • Hemoglobin
  • Pulmonic valve
  • Pulmonary circulations
  • Abg (arterial blood gas)
Aorts, arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules and veins, superior and inferior vena cava
  • PPE stands for?
  • ABG (Arterial Blood Gas)
  • Blood vessels are
  • Mode of Transmission
4.2 to 6.2 million RBC's per microliter of blood.
  • ABG (Arterial Blood Gas)
  • How many RBS's per microliter
  • Red top tube also known as
  • Common tests for Green tubes are
An anticoagulant that acts to inhibit a number of coagulation factors, especially factor Xa. Heparin is formed in the liver
  • Edta
  • Fibrin
  • Fibrinogen
  • Heparin
a clear, pale yellow fluid
  • Warfarin Sodium
  • Plasma is what?
  • Monocytes do what?
  • Pulmonic valve
Sickle Cell Screening
  • Monocytes do what?
  • ESR tests for
  • Basophils do what
  • LYTES are
Right Atrium
  • Most common complication in Phlebotomy
  • Left Mastectomy patients should have blood drawn from what side?
  • 2- goes to
  • 3- from there to
3 to 8%, they are also the largest WBC's
  • Erthrocytes contain
  • Mint green top tube has what additive
  • Moncytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
  • A differential count does what?
An infection transmitted through body fluids to blood
  • Indirect Infection
  • Mode Of Transmission
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Pathogen
A glass or transparent plastic tube used to accurately measure small amounts of liquid
  • Pipette
  • Hematocrit
  • Edta
  • Electrolyte
at the alveoli - sacks in the lungs
  • Oxygenation takes place
  • 1- blood enters the heart
  • Abg (arterial blood gas)
  • Blood borne infection
Blood obtained from the circulation away from the heart, such as from the fingertip, heel pad and earlobe or from an antecubital vein
  • Whole Blood
  • Systemic Circulation
  • Peripheral Blood
  • Plasma
Blood from which none of the elements have been removed. It is usually referred to as blood, collected from a doner and anticoagulated for the purpose of blodd replenishment for a recipient
  • Whole Blood
  • Serum
  • Platelets
  • Plasma
OSHA requires that all health care personnel exposed to blood and other bodily fluids must receive a vaccination against Hepatitis B
  • What vaccination does OSHA require all health care personnel get?
  • What can you NOT give a patient?
  • One of the most important practices is?
  • ABG (Arterial Blood Gas)
This law deals with the rendering of first aid by health care professionals at the scene of an accident or sudden injury. It encourages health care professionals to provide medical care within the scope of their training without fear of being sued for negligence
  • Circulatory System Funtion
  • Negligence
  • Good Samaritan Law
  • Osha
A protien formed during normal blood clotting tht is the essence of the clot
  • Platelets
  • Hemoglobin
  • Fibrin
  • Fibrinogen
The protein form which fibrin is formed/generated in normal blood clotting
  • Fibrinogen
  • Fibrin
  • Hemoglobin
  • Platelets
Downstream from the I.V.
  • If patient has an I.V. where do you draw blood?
  • Pink top tubes are used for
  • The heart acts as what?
  • Neutrophils comprise how much of the WBC's population?
Non-abrasive, antibacterial soap.
  • Common tests for Green tubes are
  • A differential count does what?
  • What type of soap should be used?
  • What is a Graft?
Valves
  • Negligence
  • Veins have
  • Pulmonic valve
  • Nosocomial
Pulmonary Artery - and lungs
  • Red top tube also known as
  • Plasma is what?
  • 5- and now out to the
  • Eosinophils do what
Occupational Saftey & Health Administration
  • ECCHYMOSIS
  • OSHA
  • CDC
  • NOSOCOMIAL
Left Atrium
  • 7- then onto the
  • What is a Graft?
  • 9- down to the
  • 3- from there to
The study and treatment of cancer
  • Neoplasia
  • Pathology
  • Oncology
  • Pathogenic
capillary level
  • Mint green top tube has what additive
  • What tube is used for coagulation studies?
  • Hash marked tube has what additive
  • Circulatory exchange is done where?
55% is plasma
  • Blood has how much plasma?
  • Hash marked tube has what additive
  • What phase is best practice
  • 1- blood enters the heart
The soiling of pollution by inferior material, as by the introduction of organisms into a wound
  • Aseptic
  • Nosocomial
  • Contamination
  • Pathogen
it carries nutrients, lipids, glucose, sodium, magnesium, calcium, potassium, oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, antibodies, as wells as vitamins and hormones ect.
  • What is leukocytes function
  • what does plasma do?
  • Lymphocytes do what?
  • Light blue tubes are used to test
Any microorganism that produces disease
  • Fibrinogen
  • Pathogen
  • Nosocomial
  • Fomite
After blood is spun and seperated in a centerfuge the serum/plasma portion is milky in apprearance. Hyperlipidema would cause the blood to be lipemic
  • Lymphedema
  • Lipemic
  • Plasma
  • Oxyhemoglobin
Needle
  • Arteria Blood Gas (ABG) sample must be run within
  • Mint green top tube has what additive
  • In infection control WHAT is portal of exit?
  • Double Mastectomy patients should ONLY have blood drawn from what?
Cephalic Vein is most likely to be the one you can palpate and draw blood from in an obese patient
  • Moncytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
  • Tiger top / Gold top tubes have what additives
  • For obese patients what vein is used?
  • To prevent a Hematoma
prevented if pressure is placed on the venipuncture site until bleeding stops
  • To prevent a Hematoma
  • Hematoma
  • Blood borne infection
  • Hematocrit measures
Having the capability of producing disease
  • Bacteria
  • Pathogenic
  • Oncology
  • Nosocomial
This is injury to underlying tissues carused by probing of the needle
  • Pathogen
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Thrombus
  • Trauma
Lithium
  • Blood cagulates with additive in
  • Most common complication in Phlebotomy
  • Sharps containers must be what?
  • Sodium additive tubes test for
blood gas levels and blood PH. Usually collected by a nurse or respiratory therapist
  • Mint green top tube has what additive
  • Lavendar top tubes are used for
  • Arterial blood is used to determine
  • Pink top tubes are used for
Relative to venipuncture, the appearance of a small amount of blood in the neck of a syringe or the tubing of a butterfly. This is a sign the the vein has been properly accessed.
  • Pipette
  • Flash
  • Hematocrit
  • Gauge
40 to 60% of the WBC population
  • Neutrophils comprise how much of the WBC's population?
  • In infection control WHAT is a portal of entry?
  • What do you do if blood splashes in the eye or mucous membane?
  • How many RBS's per microliter
phagocytic cells, meaning, they engulf and digest bacteria. Their number increase in bacterial infection.
  • To prevent a Hematoma
  • What is 45% of blood?
  • Neutrophils are what?
  • Red top tube also known as
An inanimate object that transports microoganisms
  • Fomite
  • Serum
  • Pathogen
  • Nosocomial
20 to 40% of the WBC population
  • How many RBS's per microliter
  • Tiger top / Gold top tubes have what additives
  • Monocytes do what?
  • Lymphocytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
carries oxygentated blood from the left ventricle throughout the body
  • Myocardium
  • Systemic circulation
  • Tricuspid valve
  • Aortic valve
GET the needle out of the arm
  • How many WBC's for adults per microliter
  • Five main types or mode of transmission
  • 1- blood enters the heart
  • If a patient faints what is the 1st thing to do?
To examine of feel by the hand. The technique is used to help determine the size, depth and direction of a vein
  • Septicimia
  • Papate
  • Gauge
  • Hemolyze
Light Blue
  • How many WBC's for adults per microliter
  • What can you NOT give a patient?
  • What tube is used for coagulation studies?
  • Sodium additive tubes test for
The absence of microoganisms or by contrast, something that just discourages the growth of microoganisms is antiseptic
  • Contamination
  • Aseptic
  • Germicide
  • Differential
Pulmonary Veins
  • 3- from there to
  • Leukocytosis is?
  • 6- back into the
  • Asprin will affect
artificial artery connection to vein
  • Hyerglycemia
  • What is a Graft?
  • What is a Fistula?
  • Hypoglycemia
Bluish skin color due to lack of Oxygen
  • Ecchymosis
  • Cyanotic
  • Hematoma
  • Myocardium
Basic Metobolic Panel
  • Mint green top tube has what additive
  • BMP - chem 8 Tiger/Gold tube
  • ESR - Lavendar top tub
  • Three layers of the heart are?
The skin discoloration caused by a bruise (contusion)
  • Petechiae
  • Hematoma
  • Ecchymosis
  • Thrombus
Red topper tube
  • 2nd order of draw
  • 3rd order of draw
  • 4th order of draw
  • 1st order of draw
This is the failure to exercise the standard of card that a resonable person would give under similar circumstances and someone suffers injury because fo another's failur to live up to a required duty of care
  • Tort
  • Battery
  • Informed Consent
  • Negligence
one minute
  • How long does it take for a full circulation?
  • Do you note if a patient has not fasted?
  • Most common complication in Phlebotomy
  • Moncytes comprise how much of the WBC population?
stem cells in the bone marrow
  • All blood cells originate from
  • How do you remove PPE equipment?
  • Lavendar tube has what additive
  • 1- blood enters the heart
A device used with a butterfly and Vacutainer holder to allow for then withdrawl of multiple tubes of blood during a venipuncture
  • Vacutainer Holder
  • Epicardium
  • Multi-Sample Adapter
  • To Prevent A Hematoma
Fluid in the lungs
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Pulmonary Edema
  • Lymphedema
  • Petechiae
Lavendar
  • 10- finally to your hot bod via the
  • Sodium additive tubes test for
  • Needles should never be
  • 5th order of draw tube color is
hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein.
  • Erthrocytes contain
  • Pathogenic
  • Oxyhemoglobin
  • Hematocrit measures
This is systemic infection associated with the presence of pathogenic organism introduces during a venipuncture
  • Pathogenic
  • Septicimia
  • Contamination
  • Ecchymosis
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Multiple Choice Questions
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