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Biomolecules
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Q.1
Which biomolecule has sugars and starches?
Lipids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Nucleic Acid
Q.2
Which biomolecule helps form muscles?
Nucleic Acid
Carbohydrate
Protein
Lipids
Q.3
The waxy, organic substances used by aquatic birds to coat their feathers, when analyzed consists mostly of
lipids
proteins
carbohydrates
nucleic acids
Q.4
Which biomolecule includes fats, such as triglycerides, oils, waxes, and steroids (cholesterol); insoluble in water; provides energy storage, insulation, part of cell membrane, and hormones
Nucleic Acid
Lipids
Carbohydrate
Protein
Q.5
Which biomolecule functions include enzymes which speeds the rate of chemical reactions, structural components in cells, mechanical functions in muscles and cytoskeleton, cell signaling, and immune response; provides structure and helps with chemical reactions
Protein
Lipids
Carbohydrate
Nucleic Acid
Q.6
Many monomers can be cross-linked together to form ______________.
molecules
plastic material
polymers
balloons and silly putty
Q.7
Which 2 molecules contains the elements C-H-O and function pertains to energy?
Lipids and Protein
Carbohydrates and Nucleic Acids
Protein and Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates and Lipids
Q.8
Oils are which type of macromolecule?
carbohydrates
lipids
nucleic acids
proteins
Q.9
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen are the elements that make up______?
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic acid
Q.10
Fats and oils are composed of what two groups of molecules?
glucose and fructose
starch and sugar
water and cellulose
fatty acids and glycerol
Q.11
What are foods that are high in carbs?
Eggs, fish, poultry
Cheese, meats, vegetables
Bread, potatoes, and pasta
Multitude of oils, butter and condiments
Q.12
The arrangement of which three components is used to distinguish one molecule from another?
carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
glucose, fructose, and ribose
peptide, fatty acid, and purine
water, carbon dioxide, and notrogen
Q.13
Which biomolecule is important source of energy for humans; glucose for human cells, tissues, and organs; provides fiber, sugar, and starches; provides structural support, cell wall, and cell membrane maker?
Nucleic Acid
Lipid
Carbohydrate
Protein
Q.14
What does organic mean (in science)?
It costs more at the grocery store
It contains carbon
It is made of many individual parts
It produces energy
Q.15
What is a function of carbohydrates?
To provide energy to living organisms
The provide the structure in muscles
Providing insulation
Storing your genetic information
Q.16
Which of the following is NOT a polymer?
Starch
Nucleic acids
Protein
Lipids
Q.17
What is a function of lipids?
To provide short term energy to living organisms
The provide the structure in muscles
To provide long term storage of energy
Storing your genetic information
Q.18
What biomolecules are NOT used for energy (two answers, choose both before continuing)?
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Both A & B
Q.19
What is the best definition of the function of nucleic acids?
They contain defense mechanisms against bacteria
They contain the information that makes you and makes you different from every other living thing
They are used as the structural components of the body (muscles and organs)
They create the cell membrane
Q.20
What is the function of proteins?
They are used for cell to cell communication
They insulate the body, are used for short term energy and are found in glycogen
They are used as the structural components of the body (muscles and organs)
They create the cell membrane
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